Structured Learning from Data for Novelty Detection by Linear Programming

نویسندگان

  • Aimin Feng
  • Bin Chen
چکیده

Novelty detection involves modeling the normal patterns for detecting any divergence from this behavior. Our recently proposed algorithm, Glabal&Local One Class Classifier (GLocal OCC), can solve this problem by maximizing the margin between the hyperplane and the origin through embedding the global information into the OCSVM framework. In this paper, we propose Linear Programming (LP) GLocal OCC (lpGLocal OCC) instead of the Quadratic Programming optimization to speed up GLocal OCC. By minimizing the average functional distance of the overall samples to the hyperplane, the lpGLocal OCC can attract the optimal hyperplane towards the centre of the data without using the origin anymore. Borrow off-the-shelf LP solver, this novel algorithm can be implemented easily and process solve large datasets rapidly. Results on benchmark datasets show that lpGLocal OCC not only has the comparable generalization power compared with the GLocal OCC besides its efficiency, but also has better generalization than (lp)OCSVM due to its structured learning approach.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A Hybrid Machine Learning Method for Intrusion Detection

Data security is an important area of concern for every computer system owner. An intrusion detection system is a device or software application that monitors a network or systems for malicious activity or policy violations. Already various techniques of artificial intelligence have been used for intrusion detection. The main challenge in this area is the running speed of the available implemen...

متن کامل

Sparse Structured Principal Component Analysis and Model Learning for Classification and Quality Detection of Rice Grains

In scientific and commercial fields associated with modern agriculture, the categorization of different rice types and determination of its quality is very important. Various image processing algorithms are applied in recent years to detect different agricultural products. The problem of rice classification and quality detection in this paper is presented based on model learning concepts includ...

متن کامل

A Novel Face Detection Method Based on Over-complete Incoherent Dictionary Learning

In this paper, face detection problem is considered using the concepts of compressive sensing technique. This technique includes dictionary learning procedure and sparse coding method to represent the structural content of input images. In the proposed method, dictionaries are learned in such a way that the trained models have the least degree of coherence to each other. The novelty of the prop...

متن کامل

A review of novelty detection

Novelty detection is the task of classifying test data that differ in some respect from the data that are available during training. This may be seen as “one-class classification”, in which a model is constructed to describe “normal” training data. The novelty detection approach is typically used when the quantity of available “abnormal” data is insufficient to construct explicit models for non...

متن کامل

A Linear Programming Approach to Novelty Detection

Novelty detection involves modeling the normal behaviour of a system hence enabling detection of any divergence from normality. It has potential applications in many areas such as detection of machine damage or highlighting abnormal features in medical data. One approach is to build a hypothesis estimating the support of the normal data i.e. constructing a function which is positive in the regi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009